10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2003

MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended May 29, 2003

Filed July 11, 2003For Securities:MU

Summary

Micron Technology, Inc. (MU) reported a significant net loss of $214.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, a substantial increase from the $24.2 million net loss in the same period last year. This widening loss is attributed to a sharp decline in average selling prices for its semiconductor memory products, which fell 52% year-over-year, despite a 94% increase in the volume of memory sold. The company also incurred a substantial restructure charge of $102.5 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2003, related to operational streamlining, including the shutdown of a production line and workforce reduction. Despite the operating losses and significant charges, the company is investing heavily in research and development and capital expenditures, aiming for future growth and efficiency. Cash and equivalents increased to $679.8 million, bolstered by financing activities, including the issuance of convertible notes. However, the company's liquidity remains highly dependent on industry demand and pricing for semiconductor memory products, which are subject to extreme volatility. Investors should monitor the company's ability to manage costs, navigate competitive pressures, and recover from the ongoing industry downturn.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net loss widened significantly to $214.9 million in Q3 FY2003, compared to a $24.2 million loss in Q3 FY2002.
  • 2Average selling prices for semiconductor memory products decreased by 52% year-over-year, while megabits sold increased by 94%.
  • 3A substantial restructure charge of $102.5 million was recorded for the nine months ended May 29, 2003, impacting profitability.
  • 4Gross margin was negative for the nine-month period at (8.6)%, significantly impacted by inventory write-downs and pricing pressures.
  • 5Cash and equivalents increased to $679.8 million, supported by $633 million in financing proceeds from convertible subordinated notes issuance.
  • 6The company continues significant investment in Research & Development ($161.7 million in Q3 FY2003) and capital expenditures ($1.1 billion expected for FY2003).
  • 7Micron faces ongoing litigation concerning intellectual property (Rambus) and antitrust investigations (DRAM industry), which pose potential material adverse effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver for the increased net loss was a significant decline in the average selling prices (ASPs) of Micron's semiconductor memory products, which fell by 52% year-over-year. Despite an increase in the volume of memory sold (94% increase), the drastic drop in ASPs outpaced revenue growth and negatively impacted gross margins, leading to a larger net loss.

The restructure charge of $102.5 million recorded for the first nine months of fiscal 2003 relates to a plan announced in the second quarter to streamline operations. This included shutting down a 200mm production line, discontinuing certain product lines (like SRAM and TCAM), and reducing the workforce by 10%. This charge significantly impacted the company's reported net loss for the period.

Micron states that inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market value. Due to the volatile pricing in the semiconductor memory industry, the company has consistently recorded charges to cost of goods sold to write down inventories to their estimated market values. In the last nine quarters, such write-downs have been recorded. For the third quarter of 2003, an inventory write-down of $14.6 million was recognized. These write-downs, while reducing reported costs in future periods when the inventory is sold, impact the gross margin in the period they are recognized and reflect the challenging pricing environment.

As of May 29, 2003, Micron had $1,004 million in cash and marketable investments. During the first nine months of fiscal 2003, the company raised $633 million from issuing convertible subordinated notes and $95 million from other debt. It plans significant capital expenditures, expecting to spend approximately $1.1 billion in fiscal year 2003 and $1 billion in fiscal year 2004. The company's liquidity is highly dependent on industry demand and ASPs, and it may seek additional external financing.