10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2019

SOUTHERN CO Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2019

Filed October 30, 2019For Securities:SOSOJESOJFSOJCSOJDSOMN

Summary

Southern Company (SO) reported solid financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The company demonstrated improved net income compared to the prior year, driven by increased retail revenues across its key subsidiaries, particularly Alabama Power and Georgia Power. These revenue increases were primarily attributed to rate adjustments and, in Georgia Power's case, significant recovery of prior year charges related to Plant Vogtle. While overall operating revenues saw a slight decrease driven by Southern Power's asset sales and lower wholesale energy revenues, the company's diversified operations and strategic investments in infrastructure and renewable energy projects position it for continued performance. Financially, Southern Company maintained a stable liquidity position, supported by consistent operating cash flows and effective capital management. The company continued to invest in its utility infrastructure and generation assets, with significant capital expenditures noted at Georgia Power for the ongoing Plant Vogtle project. Regulatory environments remain a key factor, with rate case filings and approvals playing a crucial role in cost recovery and future earnings potential, as seen with Alabama Power's new generating capacity plans and Georgia Power's multi-year rate plan. Investors should monitor regulatory developments and ongoing capital expenditure programs, especially the progress and cost management of Plant Vogtle.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$6.00B
Cost of Revenue$79.00M
Gross Profit$5.92B
Operating Expenses$3.98B
Operating Income$2.01B
Net Income$1.32B
EPS (Basic)$1.26
EPS (Diluted)$1.25
Shares Outstanding (Basic)1.05B
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)1.06B

Key Highlights

  • 1Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, increased compared to the same period in 2018, driven by higher retail revenues and favorable rate adjustments across key subsidiaries.
  • 2Alabama Power reported a significant increase in net income, boosted by retail revenue growth from rate adjustments and capital investments.
  • 3Georgia Power saw a substantial year-over-year increase in net income, largely due to the prior year's charge for Plant Vogtle units 3 and 4, coupled with increased retail revenues.
  • 4Southern Power's net income attributable to Southern Power increased year-over-year, despite lower operating revenues, due to asset dispositions and a reduction in impairment charges.
  • 5Southern Company Gas' net income improved year-over-year, primarily driven by lower charges related to the Kemper IGCC and an increase in base rates, partially offset by an impairment charge.
  • 6Georgia Power continues to advance the Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 nuclear construction project, with expected in-service dates of November 2021 for Unit 3 and November 2022 for Unit 4.
  • 7Alabama Power filed a petition for additional generating capacity, including turnkey construction of a new combined cycle facility and long-term power purchase agreements, reflecting ongoing capital investment plans.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary drivers for the increase in net income for Southern Company and its subsidiaries during the nine months ended September 30, 2019, were higher retail revenues, particularly at Alabama Power and Georgia Power, stemming from rate adjustments and recovery of prior capital investments. For Georgia Power, the prior year's significant charge related to Plant Vogtle also impacted the year-over-year comparison favorably. Southern Power benefited from asset dispositions and reduced impairment charges, while Southern Company Gas saw improved net income due to lower Kemper IGCC-related charges and base rate increases.

Georgia Power's Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 project is progressing with expected in-service dates of November 2021 for Unit 3 and November 2022 for Unit 4. The total estimated project capital cost forecast for Georgia Power's ownership interest remains significant, and the company continues to manage construction, licensing, and financing for this major nuclear generation project.

Yes, several key initiatives are underway. Alabama Power is pursuing authorization for additional generating capacity, involving construction of a new combined cycle facility and long-term power purchase agreements. Georgia Power has filed for multi-year rate increases and is advancing the substantial capital expenditures for Plant Vogtle. Southern Company Gas' regulated utilities are also engaged in rate proceedings and infrastructure replacement programs to recover investments and ensure service reliability. Investors should monitor these regulatory decisions and capital expenditure progress.

Southern Power completed the sale of its equity interests in Nacogdoches Power in the second quarter of 2019 and had previously sold its Florida Plants in 2018. These dispositions contributed to lower operating revenues but also reduced impairment charges and resulted in gains on sale for some transactions, positively impacting net income attributable to Southern Power year-over-year. The company is also in the process of selling Plant Mankato, which is subject to regulatory approvals.