10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2020

SOUTHERN CO Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 30, 2020

Filed July 30, 2020For Securities:SOSOJESOJFSOJCSOJDSOMN

Summary

Southern Company (SO) reported a decline in net income for the first six months of 2020 compared to the same period in 2019. This decrease was primarily driven by a significant gain on the sale of Gulf Power in the prior year, coupled with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on retail electric revenues. Despite a decrease in total operating revenues, the company demonstrated resilience through cost containment measures and favorable regulatory adjustments. Notably, Georgia Power recorded a substantial charge related to the ongoing construction of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4, reflecting revised cost forecasts and the impact of COVID-19 on project productivity. Operationally, Southern Company experienced mixed results across its segments. While retail electric revenues saw a decline due to milder weather and lower customer usage impacted by the pandemic, wholesale electric and natural gas revenues also decreased, influenced by lower commodity prices and reduced demand. The company continues to manage its financial position through disciplined capital deployment and remains focused on long-term growth strategies, particularly in renewable energy through Southern Power and infrastructure improvements in its gas distribution segment.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$4.62B
Cost of Revenue$144.00M
Gross Profit$4.48B
Operating Expenses$3.56B
Operating Income$1.06B
Net Income$612.00M
EPS (Basic)$0.58
EPS (Diluted)$0.58
Shares Outstanding (Basic)1.06B
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)1.06B

Key Highlights

  • 1Consolidated net income attributable to Southern Company decreased to $1.48 billion for the first six months of 2020 from $2.98 billion in the same period of 2019, largely due to the prior year's gain from the sale of Gulf Power.
  • 2Total operating revenues declined to $9.64 billion for the first six months of 2020, down from $10.51 billion in the prior year, impacted by milder weather and lower customer usage due to COVID-19.
  • 3Georgia Power recorded a pre-tax charge of $149 million ($111 million after tax) for the increase in the total project capital cost forecast for Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4.
  • 4Alabama Power's net income after preferred dividends increased slightly to $578 million for the first six months of 2020, driven by lower operations and maintenance expenses.
  • 5Southern Power saw a decrease in net income attributable to Southern Power to $138 million for the first six months of 2020, primarily due to the prior year's gain on the sale of Plant Nacogdoches.
  • 6Southern Company Gas' net income decreased to $346 million for the first six months of 2020, mainly due to reduced natural gas price volatility and lower earnings at wholesale gas services.
  • 7Southern Company's total debt increased to $45.14 billion at June 30, 2020, from $41.80 billion at December 31, 2019, reflecting increased long-term borrowings.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver for the decrease in net income was the significant gain on the sale of Gulf Power in the prior year, along with the adverse impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on retail electric revenues, milder weather, and lower customer usage.

Georgia Power recorded a pre-tax charge of $149 million in the second quarter of 2020 to reflect an increase in the total project capital cost forecast for Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4. This charge is due to factors including construction productivity challenges, expected impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, and associated workforce reductions. Georgia Power still expects to achieve the regulatory-approved in-service dates.

The COVID-19 pandemic led to a decrease in retail electric revenues due to social distancing and shelter-in-place guidelines, which reduced customer usage, particularly in the commercial and industrial sectors. While residential KWH sales increased due to customer growth and increased usage from shelter-in-place orders, this was not enough to offset the overall decline.

Southern Company's financial condition remained stable, and it maintained adequate access to capital. The company managed potential market volatility by increasing short-term debt and cash reserves. Southern Company does not expect to issue equity in the capital markets through 2024 and plans to meet future capital needs through operating cash flows, borrowings, and debt and equity issuances.