10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2023

SOUTHERN CO Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2023

Filed April 27, 2023For Securities:SOSOJESOJFSOJCSOJDSOMN

Summary

Southern Company (SO) reported its first quarter 2023 results, showing a decrease in consolidated net income attributable to Southern Company to $0.9 billion ($0.79 per share) from $1.0 billion ($0.97 per share) in the prior year period. This decline was primarily driven by higher depreciation and amortization expenses, lower retail electric revenues due to milder weather and a decrease in customer usage, and increased interest expenses. These factors were partially offset by rate increases and higher other revenues across its segments. The company is actively managing its capital expenditures and financing activities, including issuing convertible senior notes and maintaining strong credit facilities to support its ongoing construction programs, notably the progress at Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4. The company's operational performance saw mixed results across its segments. While natural gas revenues and associated costs declined due to lower natural gas prices, this was largely offset by regulatory mechanisms that align recovered costs with expenses. Southern Power demonstrated increased net income due to a gain on the sale of spare parts and higher income from tax equity partnerships. Management remains focused on executing its growth strategy, managing costs, and navigating regulatory and economic conditions, including persistent inflation and rising interest rates, to maintain financial stability and deliver shareholder value.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$6.48B
Operating Expenses$5.26B
Operating Income$1.22B
Net Income$862.00M
EPS (Basic)$0.79
EPS (Diluted)$0.79
Shares Outstanding (Basic)1.09B
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)1.10B

Key Highlights

  • 1Consolidated net income attributable to Southern Company decreased to $0.9 billion ($0.79/share) in Q1 2023 from $1.0 billion ($0.97/share) in Q1 2022.
  • 2Total operating revenues decreased to $6.48 billion from $6.65 billion year-over-year, primarily due to lower natural gas revenues and wholesale electric revenues.
  • 3Southern Company issued $1.725 billion in Senior Notes and $225 million in Convertible Senior Notes during the quarter to manage its capital structure.
  • 4Georgia Power's Plant Vogtle Unit 3 achieved initial criticality and synchronized to the grid, with Unit 3 projected to be in service in May-June 2023 and Unit 4 in late Q4 2023 or Q1 2024.
  • 5Alabama Power's net income decreased due to higher depreciation rates, milder weather impacting revenues, and decreased customer usage, partially offset by lower income tax expense and increased revenues from rate filings.
  • 6Southern Power's net income increased to $102 million from $72 million, driven by a gain on sale of spare parts and higher income from tax equity partnerships.
  • 7Southern Company Gas reported a decrease in net income to $309 million from $319 million, mainly due to lower natural gas prices affecting revenues and a $16 million decrease in net income from gas marketing services related to hedge losses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Southern Company reported a decrease in consolidated net income attributable to Southern Company to $0.9 billion ($0.79 per share) in the first quarter of 2023, down from $1.0 billion ($0.97 per share) in the first quarter of 2022. This decline was primarily attributed to higher depreciation and amortization, lower retail electric revenues due to milder weather and decreased customer usage, and increased interest expenses, partially offset by rate increases and higher other revenues.

Georgia Power's Plant Vogtle Unit 3 achieved initial criticality in March 2023 and synchronized to the grid in April 2023, with service projected for May-June 2023. Unit 4 commenced hot functional testing in March 2023, with fuel load projected for Q3 2023 and service projected for late Q4 2023 or Q1 2024. The company is still engaged in legal disputes with other Vogtle owners regarding cost-sharing and tender provisions, which could result in further pre-tax charges.

Southern Company and its subsidiaries actively managed their financing during the quarter. Southern Company issued $1.725 billion in Senior Notes and $225 million in Convertible Senior Notes. The company also maintained strong committed credit facilities totaling $7.56 billion, with $7.56 billion available, providing significant liquidity to support its construction programs and general corporate needs.

Southern Company Gas reported a slight decrease in net income to $309 million. Gas distribution operations saw increased net income due to rate increases and infrastructure investment, but this was offset by lower natural gas revenues and costs due to price decreases. Gas marketing services experienced a decline in net income, primarily due to hedge losses and lower natural gas prices. The company continues to focus on infrastructure replacement programs and managing weather-related risks through regulatory mechanisms and hedges.