10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2007

UNION PACIFIC CORP Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2007

Filed April 26, 2007For Securities:UNP

Summary

Union Pacific Corporation's (UNP) first-quarter 2007 report shows a solid increase in profitability, with net income rising 24% to $386 million, translating to diluted earnings per share of $1.41, up from $1.15 in the prior year's first quarter. This growth was driven by a 4% increase in operating revenue to $3.85 billion, fueled by yield increases and operational efficiencies, which more than offset a 2% decline in volume. Despite weather-related disruptions in the coal network and extended automotive plant shutdowns impacting volumes, the company demonstrated improved operational performance, including a 2% increase in average train speed and a significant 13% reduction in average terminal dwell time. The company also reported a strong liquidity position with $598 million in cash and cash equivalents, and a manageable debt-to-capital ratio of 30.3%. Key financial activities included significant share repurchases and the issuance of new long-term debt, underscoring a strategic focus on capital management and shareholder returns.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net income increased by 24% to $386 million, with diluted EPS growing to $1.41 from $1.15 year-over-year.
  • 2Operating revenue rose 4% to $3.85 billion, driven by price increases (yield) and operational improvements, despite a 2% decrease in shipment volumes.
  • 3Operational efficiency improved, evidenced by a 2% increase in average train speed and a 13% decrease in average terminal dwell time.
  • 4Casualty costs decreased by 37% to $69 million, primarily due to lower personal injury expenses following actuarial adjustments.
  • 5The company repurchased approximately 2 million shares for $202 million under a new share repurchase program authorized in January 2007.
  • 6Union Pacific issued $500 million in new fixed-rate debt and maintained access to significant revolving credit facilities totaling $2 billion.

Frequently Asked Questions

Revenue increased by 4% to $3.85 billion, primarily driven by core price increases and index-based contract escalators, which led to higher average revenue per car (ARC). Volume declined slightly by 2% due to factors like adverse weather conditions impacting the coal network and extended automotive plant shutdowns. Fuel surcharge programs also contributed to revenue, though they were slightly lower than the previous year.

Total operating expenses increased by a marginal 1% to $3.13 billion. Key expense increases included higher salaries, wages, and employee benefits, along with increased depreciation. However, these were partially offset by significant reductions in casualty costs, particularly personal injury expenses, and cost savings from operational improvements and lower volume-related costs.

Union Pacific continued its share repurchase program, buying back approximately 2 million shares for $202 million. The company also issued $500 million in new fixed-rate debt (notes and debentures) in April 2007, proceeds of which are expected to be used for general corporate purposes, including further share repurchases. The company maintained access to substantial revolving credit facilities totaling $2 billion.

Severe winter weather, particularly in late March, significantly impacted operations. A snowstorm caused temporary closure of all ten mines in the Southern Powder River Basin of Wyoming, leading to substantially reduced coal shipments and adversely affecting business results for the last four days of the quarter. Weather also hindered construction and quarry activity in mid-south markets.