10-KPeriod: FY2025

Cboe Global Markets, Inc. Annual Report, Year Ended Dec 31, 2025

Filed February 20, 2026For Securities:CBOE

Summary

Cboe Global Markets, Inc. (CBOE) reported strong financial performance for the year ended December 31, 2025, with total revenues increasing by 15% to $4.71 billion and net income growing by 44% to $1.1 billion. This growth was primarily driven by robust performance in its Derivatives Markets segment, which saw a 21% revenue increase, and solid contributions from its Cash and Spot Markets and Data Vantage segments. The company also demonstrated effective cost management, leading to a significant increase in operating income. During 2025, Cboe executed a strategic realignment, initiating wind-downs of certain businesses and divesting others to focus on core strengths and growth opportunities. This strategic review included the wind-down of Japanese equities, initiation of sales processes for Australian and Canadian businesses, and cost reductions in ETP Listings and other smaller analytics businesses. The company also successfully completed key technology migrations, including the transition of Digital Exchange futures to CFE, and unveiled its new exchange technology platform, Cboe Titanium. Looking ahead, Cboe remains focused on optimizing its core businesses, capitalizing on emerging industry trends, and maintaining a disciplined capital allocation strategy. Despite facing a competitive landscape and evolving regulatory environment, the company's strong revenue growth, improved profitability, and strategic portfolio adjustments position it well for continued success. Investors should monitor the ongoing integration of acquired businesses, the competitive dynamics in key markets, and the impact of regulatory changes, particularly in the U.S. equity market structure.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$4.71B
Cost of Revenue$2.29B
Gross Profit$2.43B
Operating Expenses$962.00M
Operating Income$1.47B
Interest Expense$52.30M
Net Income$1.10B
EPS (Basic)$10.46
EPS (Diluted)$10.42
Shares Outstanding (Basic)104.70M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)105.10M

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues increased 15% to $4.71 billion in 2025, driven by strong performance across all segments.
  • 2Net income surged 44% to $1.1 billion, reflecting revenue growth and effective cost management.
  • 3The Derivatives Markets segment was a key growth driver, with revenues increasing 21%, supported by strong options volumes.
  • 4Cboe completed a comprehensive strategic review, initiating wind-downs and sales processes for non-core businesses to focus on core strengths.
  • 5Successful completion of key technology migrations, including the transition of Digital Exchange futures to CFE.
  • 6The company successfully managed operating expenses, resulting in a 34% increase in operating income.
  • 7Cboe's stock performance significantly outperformed the S&P 500 and its peer group over the five-year period ending December 31, 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

Cboe Global Markets reported total revenues of $4.71 billion for the year ended December 31, 2025, representing a 15% increase compared to 2024. This growth was broad-based, with strong contributions from the Derivatives Markets, Cash and Spot Markets, and Data Vantage segments.

In 2025, Cboe conducted a strategic review that led to significant portfolio realignments. This included initiating the wind-down of its Japanese equities business, starting sales processes for its Australian and Canadian businesses, and reducing costs in other non-core areas. These actions are aimed at optimizing the business portfolio, focusing on core strengths, and enhancing the company's growth trajectory.

Cboe's profitability is driven by several factors, including increasing trading volumes across its proprietary products like SPX options and VIX futures, growth in market data and access and capacity fees from its Data Vantage business, and effective management of operating expenses. The company's focus on high-margin derivatives and data products also contributes significantly to its strong operating income and net income growth.

Cboe's strategic focus is on leveraging its core strengths, capitalizing on emerging industry trends, and maintaining a disciplined approach to capital allocation. The company plans to optimize its core businesses, expand its Data Vantage offerings, and continue its share repurchase program and dividend payments, subject to market conditions and board discretion.