10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2002

CARNIVAL CORP Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended May 31, 2002

Filed July 12, 2002For Securities:CCL

Summary

Carnival Corporation's Q2 2002 10-Q filing reveals a mixed financial picture for the period ending May 31, 2002. While net income saw a modest increase year-over-year, revenue declined due to the lingering effects of the September 11th events, which impacted booking levels and pricing, particularly for air travel add-ons. The company is navigating these challenges by focusing on cost management and strategic fleet expansion. Operationally, Carnival continues to invest heavily in new ships, with a substantial pipeline of vessels expected to increase capacity significantly in the coming years. The company is also actively pursuing the acquisition of P&O Princess Cruises, a move that would further expand its global footprint but also introduces significant financing and regulatory hurdles. Despite some ongoing legal and environmental investigations, Carnival's liquidity remains strong, supported by cash reserves and available credit facilities, positioning it to manage its commitments and growth initiatives.

Key Highlights

  • 1Revenues decreased by 9.2% to $1.89 billion for the six months ended May 31, 2002, compared to the prior year, largely due to a 9.8% decrease in gross revenue per passenger cruise day and a 1.3% decrease in occupancy rate, attributed to the impact of the September 11th events.
  • 2Net income for the six months increased slightly to $323.8 million from $314.9 million in the prior year, reflecting effective cost management and the absence of significant losses from affiliated operations seen in the previous year.
  • 3Operating expenses decreased by 12.5% for the six months due to reduced air travel costs, lower commission expenses, and temporary cost-reduction initiatives implemented post-September 11th.
  • 4The company is undergoing significant fleet expansion, with $594 million invested in capital projects during the six months, primarily for new shipbuilding. Fifteen new ships are contracted for delivery over the next four years.
  • 5Carnival is pursuing the acquisition of P&O Princess Cruises, with a potential deal involving a mix of stock and cash, subject to regulatory approvals and financing.
  • 6Liquidity remains strong, with $1.5 billion in cash and short-term investments and $1.5 billion available under revolving credit facilities.
  • 7The company pleaded guilty to six felony counts related to improper disclosure of oily bilge water discharge and paid $18 million in fines and community service, with a five-year probation and a requirement to implement a worldwide environmental compliance plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary drivers for the revenue decline were the lingering effects of the September 11th terrorist attacks, which led to lower cruise ticket prices and occupancy rates. Additionally, there was a significant reduction in the number of guests purchasing air travel from Carnival, impacting overall revenue per passenger cruise day.

Carnival has implemented several cost-saving measures, including reductions in air travel costs, lower commission expenses due to decreased revenues, and temporary cost-containment initiatives. These efforts, along with a decrease in fuel costs and other operating expenses, contributed to a 12.5% decrease in operating expenses for the six-month period.

Carnival has made a pre-conditional offer to acquire P&O Princess Cruises, which is subject to regulatory approvals in the EU and US, as well as securing financing for the cash portion of the offer. The EU review was expected by August 2002, with the US review to follow. The outcome of this acquisition remains uncertain.

Booking levels in the second quarter were ahead of the prior year, but since late May, they have been comparable to the previous year. While pricing has recovered from significant discounts seen in the fall, it remains slightly below prior-year levels. The company expects sequential net revenue yield improvement, with a projected decline of 3-5% in the third quarter compared to the prior year, and a slight increase in the fourth quarter.