10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2006

CARNIVAL CORP Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Feb 28, 2006

Filed March 28, 2006For Securities:CCL

Summary

Carnival Corporation & plc reported its first quarter 2006 financial results, showcasing a slight increase in revenue but a decrease in net income compared to the prior year. Total revenues grew to $2.46 billion, up from $2.39 billion in Q1 2005. However, net income declined to $280 million ($0.34 per diluted share) from $345 million ($0.42 per diluted share) in the same period last year. This decline was influenced by a significant increase in fuel costs, which more than offset revenue gains and cost-saving measures in other operational areas. The company also noted an increase in selling and administrative expenses and higher depreciation and amortization charges. Despite the lower net income, Carnival demonstrated strong operating cash flow and maintained a solid liquidity position with significant available credit.

Key Highlights

  • 1Revenue increased by 2.8% year-over-year to $2.46 billion, driven by higher passenger ticket sales and increased capacity.
  • 2Net income decreased by 18.8% to $280 million, resulting in diluted EPS of $0.34, down from $0.42 in the prior year's quarter.
  • 3Fuel costs surged by 63% to $319 per metric ton, significantly impacting profitability.
  • 4Net cruise costs per ALBD increased by 5.9%, primarily due to higher fuel expenses and increased share-based compensation costs.
  • 5The company declared a dividend of $0.25 per share, an increase from $0.15 per share in the prior year's quarter.
  • 6Liquidity remains strong with $4.24 billion in total liquidity at quarter-end, including cash, credit facilities, and committed financing.
  • 7Carnival revised its full-year 2006 earnings per share guidance downwards by $0.04 to $0.05 due to the Star Princess fire incident.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver for the decrease in net income was a significant surge in fuel costs, which rose by 63% year-over-year. This increase in fuel expenses, coupled with higher selling and administrative costs and depreciation, more than offset the revenue growth and other cost-saving measures.

The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) effective December 1, 2005, led to an increase in share-based compensation expense. For the first quarter of 2006, this resulted in approximately $17 million in increased share-based compensation expense compared to the prior year, impacting net cruise costs.

Carnival's initial outlook projected diluted EPS between $2.90 to $3.00 for the full year 2006. However, an incident involving the Star Princess fire, requiring repairs and resulting in cancelled cruises, is expected to reduce the full-year EPS guidance by approximately $0.04 to $0.05. The company also highlighted the impact of accounting changes related to share-based compensation and dry-dock amortization.

Carnival maintained a strong liquidity position with $4.24 billion available at the end of the quarter, comprising cash, cash equivalents, short-term investments, and available credit facilities. The company repaid $570 million in long-term debt during the quarter and expressed confidence in its ability to meet future obligations and fund projects through existing liquidity and future cash flows.