10-KPeriod: FY2004

MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC Annual Report, Year Ended Sep 2, 2004

Filed October 15, 2004For Securities:MU

Summary

Micron Technology, Inc.'s 2004 Form 10-K filing indicates a company in transition, showing a return to profitability after a challenging prior year. Net sales increased significantly by 42% year-over-year, driven by both higher sales volumes and improved average selling prices for its memory products, primarily DRAM. This recovery reflects a strengthening market environment for semiconductor memory. The company is actively diversifying its product portfolio beyond core DRAM, with increasing strategic focus on Flash memory and CMOS image sensors, leveraging its existing manufacturing and process technology expertise. While DRAM still constitutes the vast majority of its revenue, these newer product lines are expected to contribute to future growth. Micron is also investing heavily in R&D and capital expenditures, including the ongoing transition to advanced 300mm wafer fabrication technology, which is crucial for maintaining a competitive edge in manufacturing costs and product performance.

Key Highlights

  • 1Significant 42% increase in Net Sales year-over-year to $4.4 billion, indicating market recovery and improved pricing.
  • 2Return to profitability with Net Income of $157.2 million, a substantial improvement from a net loss of $1.3 billion in the prior year.
  • 3Strategic diversification beyond core DRAM into Flash memory and CMOS image sensors, with plans to increase allocation of manufacturing capacity to these areas.
  • 4Continued investment in R&D ($754.9 million) and capital expenditures ($1.1 billion) to support next-generation products and manufacturing technologies, including the transition to 300mm wafer fabrication.
  • 5DRAM remains dominant, accounting for 92% of net sales, but the company is expanding its offerings in Specialty Memory and Flash.
  • 6The company is facing significant ongoing litigation, including intellectual property disputes with Rambus and Motorola, as well as antitrust investigations and related class-action lawsuits concerning DRAM pricing.
  • 7Micron has not paid cash dividends since 1996 and does not anticipate doing so in the foreseeable future.

Frequently Asked Questions

Micron's primary business is the global manufacturing and marketing of semiconductor memory devices, with Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) being its principal product and revenue driver. In fiscal year 2004, DRAM constituted 92% of the company's net sales.

Micron is strategically diversifying its business into non-DRAM products, including Flash memory and CMOS image sensors. These product lines are expected to grow rapidly, and the company plans to allocate an increasing portion of its manufacturing capacity to them. They leverage Micron's existing semiconductor manufacturing and process technology expertise.

Micron faces intense competition in the semiconductor industry. Significant risks include dramatic declines in average selling prices for memory products, potential increases in worldwide DRAM production leading to price drops, and dependence on the maturing computer industry. The company is also involved in several major legal proceedings, including intellectual property disputes with Rambus and Motorola, and is cooperating with a DOJ investigation into potential antitrust violations in the DRAM industry, along with facing numerous related class-action lawsuits.

Micron is making substantial investments in its manufacturing facilities and technology. This includes transitioning to advanced process technologies (e.g., 95nm line-width) and scaling up production at its new 300mm wafer fabrication facility in Virginia. Capital expenditures for property, plant, and equipment were $1.1 billion in 2004, with $1.5 billion expected for 2005, indicating a strong commitment to enhancing manufacturing efficiency and capacity.