10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2019

CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. /MO/ Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2019

Filed October 25, 2019For Securities:CHTR

Summary

Charter Communications, Inc. reported solid revenue growth of 5.1% year-over-year for the third quarter of 2019, reaching $11.45 billion. This growth was primarily driven by an increase in residential internet subscribers and commercial business customers, alongside the continued expansion of its mobile service launched in the latter half of 2018. Despite revenue growth, net income attributable to Charter shareholders saw a decrease to $387 million from $493 million in the prior year's quarter. This was largely due to an increase in operating costs and expenses, particularly those related to the mobile service launch and programming costs, and higher interest expenses on increased debt. The company continued to make significant capital expenditures, though at a reduced pace compared to the prior year, indicating a strategic shift towards operational efficiency post-integration. Strong free cash flow generation of $1.27 billion for the quarter highlights the company's ability to convert operational performance into cash, providing flexibility for debt management, strategic investments, and shareholder returns through its ongoing share repurchase program.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$11.45B
Operating Expenses$9.86B
Operating Income$1.59B
Net Income$387.00M
EPS (Basic)$1.77
EPS (Diluted)$1.74
Shares Outstanding (Basic)218.50M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)222.36M

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues increased by 5.1% to $11.45 billion in Q3 2019 compared to Q3 2018, driven by residential internet and commercial customer growth and the mobile service offering.
  • 2Net income attributable to Charter shareholders decreased to $387 million in Q3 2019 from $493 million in Q3 2018, impacted by higher operating expenses and interest costs.
  • 3Capital expenditures decreased year-over-year, reflecting the completion of major integration and infrastructure projects.
  • 4Free cash flow significantly increased to $1.27 billion in Q3 2019 from $532 million in Q3 2018, demonstrating improved operational cash generation.
  • 5The company repurchased approximately 6.9 million shares of Class A common stock for $2.7 billion during the third quarter.
  • 6The mobile service, launched in H2 2018, generated $192 million in revenue in Q3 2019, though it also contributed to increased operating expenses.
  • 7Total debt remained substantial at $74.2 billion as of September 30, 2019, with ongoing efforts to manage maturities and leverage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Charter's revenue growth in Q3 2019 was primarily driven by an increase in residential Internet subscribers and commercial business customers, along with contributions from its newly launched mobile service. Price adjustments and the roll-off of promotional pricing also played a role.

Despite revenue growth, net income attributable to Charter shareholders decreased due to higher operating costs and expenses, including increased programming costs and expenses related to the mobile service launch. Additionally, higher interest expenses resulting from increased debt also impacted profitability.

Charter maintains a substantial debt load but is actively managing it through a combination of strategies. This includes utilizing free cash flow, cash on hand, and availability under its credit facilities. The company has also been active in refinancing debt, extending maturities, and potentially using cash for debt retirement through open market purchases or tender offers. Its leverage ratio remained within its target range.

The mobile service, while contributing to revenue growth ($192 million in Q3 2019), has also increased operating expenses and negatively impacted Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow due to launch costs and working capital requirements, particularly related to device sales on installment plans.