01—Abstract
Summary
Summary of the 8-K filed April 25, 2024. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.
Reliance, Inc. reported first quarter 2024 results for the period ended March 31, 2024, with net sales of $3.64 billiona, a gross profit margin of 31.0%, diluted EPS of $5.23 and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $5.30.
Net sales were up 9.2% sequentially from the fourth quarter of 2023 but down 8.1% year over year from $3,965.3 millionb in Q1 2023. Tons sold rose 10.3% sequentially to 1,494.0 thousand, while average selling price per ton fell 1.0% sequentially to $2,442. Management described a more challenging pricing environment than it had anticipated, while noting that its diversified end markets and value-added processing supported gross margin at the high end of its sustainable range.
Cash generation weakened in the quarter. Cash provided by operations was $126.3 millionc, down from $525.6 million in the prior quarter and $384.6 million a year earlier, and free cash flow was $17.6 million. Reliance ended the quarter with $934.9 million of cash and cash equivalents, total debt of $1.15 billion, and no borrowings under its $1.5 billion revolving credit facility.
The company paid $65.3 milliond in dividends and made no share repurchases in the quarter, while completing the Cooksey Iron & Metal acquisition on February 1, 2024 and, effective April 1, 2024, the American Alloy Steel and Mid-West Materials acquisitions. For the second quarter of 2024, Reliance expects tons sold to rise 2.5% to 4.5% sequentially, with about 2% of that growth from acquisitions, and expects average selling price per ton to fall 1% to 3%.
It also anticipates short-term gross margin pressure as higher-cost inventory works through, and guided non-GAAP EPS to a range of $4.70 to $4.90. The board declared a quarterly dividend of $1.10 per share payable June 7, 2024.
02—Key points
Key Highlights
- Net sales of $3.64 billion, up 9.2% sequentially from Q4 2023 but down 8.1% from Q1 2023.
- Gross profit margin of 31.0%, compared with 30.6% in Q4 2023 and 30.9% in Q1 2023.
- Diluted EPS of $5.23 and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $5.30, versus $6.43 diluted EPS in Q1 2023.
- Tons sold increased 10.3% sequentially to 1,494.0 thousand, while average selling price per ton declined 1.0% sequentially to $2,442.
- Cash provided by operations fell to $126.3 million and free cash flow to $17.6 million, with no share repurchases in the quarter.
- Q2 2024 guidance calls for tons sold up 2.5% to 4.5% and average selling price down 1% to 3% sequentially, with non-GAAP EPS of $4.70 to $4.90.
- Three acquisitions completed in 2024, which management says collectively add nearly $500 million in annualized net sales.
03—Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
How did Reliance perform in the first quarter of 2024?
Net sales were $3.64 billion, with a 31.0% gross profit margin, net income attributable to Reliance of $302.9 million, and diluted EPS of $5.23 (non-GAAP $5.30). Results were down year over year from Q1 2023 but up sequentially from Q4 2023.
Why did cash flow decline in the quarter?
Cash provided by operations was $126.3 million, compared with $525.6 million in Q4 2023 and $384.6 million in Q1 2023. The cash flow statement shows increases in accounts receivable (-$211.6 million) and inventories (-$114.6 million) as working capital absorbed cash.
What is the outlook for the second quarter of 2024?
Reliance expects tons sold to rise 2.5% to 4.5% sequentially, including about 2% from April 1 acquisitions, and average selling price per ton to fall 1% to 3%. It expects short-term gross profit margin pressure as higher-cost inventory is worked through, and non-GAAP EPS of $4.70 to $4.90.
What acquisitions did Reliance complete and what do they add?
Reliance completed Cooksey Iron & Metal Company on February 1, 2024 (about $90 million of 2023 net sales), and American Alloy Steel, Inc. (about $310 million) and Mid-West Materials, Inc. (about $87 million) on April 1, 2024, based on their 2023 net sales. Management says the three collectively add nearly $500 million in annualized net sales.
How is Reliance returning capital to shareholders?
The board declared a quarterly dividend of $1.10 per share, payable June 7, 2024, to holders of record on May 24, 2024. The company paid $65.3 million in dividends during the quarter and made no share repurchases, compared with $38.9 million in Q1 2023.
04—Continue