01—Abstract
Summary
Summary of the 8-K filed February 13, 2025. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.
Twilio Inc. (NYSE: TWLO) reported fourth quarter and full year 2024 results on February 13, 2025, as stated in a press release furnished as Exhibit 99.1.
Fourth quarter revenue was $1.19 billiona, up 11% year-over-year, and full year revenue was $4.46 billion, up 7% reported and 9% organic. The company posted its first quarter of GAAP operating profitability, with fourth quarter GAAP income from operations of $14 million ($13.7 million), while full year GAAP loss from operations was $54 million. Non-GAAP income from operations was $197 million for the quarter and $714 million for the full year.
The company also recorded $16.8 millionb in bad debt expenses related to customer Oi SA in the quarter, which reduced both GAAP and non-GAAP operating income. Full year 2024 operating cash flow was $716.2 million and free cash flow was $657.5 million. Fourth quarter GAAP net loss per share was $0.08, and non-GAAP diluted EPS was $1.00.
Dollar-Based Net Expansion Rate was 106% for the fourth quarter and 104% for the full year 2024. The board authorized a new share repurchase program of up to $2.0 billionc through December 31, 2027, following completion of $3.0 billion in aggregate repurchases under prior programs.
For the first quarter of 2025, Twilio initiated guidance calling for revenue of $1,130 to $1,140 milliond (8% to 9% year-over-year growth) and non-GAAP income from operations of $180 to $190 million. For fiscal 2025, the company reiterated targets from its January 23, 2025 investor day: organic revenue growth of 7% to 8%, non-GAAP income from operations of $825 to $850 million, and free cash flow of $825 to $850 million.
02—Key points
Key Highlights
- Q4 2024 revenue of $1.19 billion, up 11% year-over-year; Communications revenue of $1.12 billion, up 12%.
- Full year 2024 revenue of $4.46 billion, up 7% reported and 9% organic year-over-year.
- First quarter of GAAP operating profitability: Q4 2024 GAAP income from operations of $14 million versus a $361.7 million loss in Q4 2023.
- Full year 2024 non-GAAP income from operations of $714 million, versus $533 million in 2023; free cash flow of $657.5 million.
- Q4 2024 bad debt expense of $16.8 million related to customer Oi SA reduced GAAP and non-GAAP operating income.
- New share repurchase authorization of up to $2.0 billion, expiring December 31, 2027, after $3.0 billion in prior repurchases were completed.
- FY2025 guidance reiterated: organic revenue growth of 7% to 8%, non-GAAP operating income of $825 to $850 million, and free cash flow of $825 to $850 million.
03—Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Did Twilio achieve GAAP profitability in the fourth quarter of 2024?
Yes, on an operating basis. Fourth quarter 2024 GAAP income from operations was $13.7 million, compared with a GAAP loss from operations of $361.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. However, the company still reported a GAAP net loss attributable to common stockholders of $12.5 million, or $0.08 per share, for the quarter.
What drove the Q4 2024 bad debt expense?
The company incurred $16.8 million in bad debt expenses related to its customer Oi SA, a Brazilian telecom company, due to a slowdown in that customer's ongoing payment activity. These expenses reduced both GAAP and non-GAAP income from operations in the quarter.
What is the company's guidance for the first quarter and full year 2025?
For Q1 2025, Twilio guided to revenue of $1,130 to $1,140 million (8% to 9% year-over-year growth), non-GAAP income from operations of $180 to $190 million, and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.88 to $0.93. For fiscal 2025, the company reiterated organic revenue growth of 7% to 8%, non-GAAP income from operations of $825 to $850 million, and free cash flow of $825 to $850 million.
How much capital is Twilio returning to shareholders?
In January 2025, the Board authorized a share repurchase program of up to $2.0 billion of Class A common stock, expiring December 31, 2027. The company completed $3.0 billion in aggregate repurchases under its previous programs, which expired on December 31, 2024. Full year 2024 repurchases of Class A common stock and related costs totaled $2.33 billion, per the cash flow statement.
04—Continue