10-KPeriod: FY2009

CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS, INC. /MO/ Annual Report, Year Ended Dec 31, 2009

Filed February 26, 2010For Securities:CHTR

Summary

Charter Communications, Inc. (CHTR) reported its 2010 annual report, revealing significant progress following its emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on November 30, 2009. The company successfully restructured its debt, reducing it by approximately $8 billion, which is expected to save around $830 million annually in interest expenses. As of December 31, 2009, Charter served approximately 5.3 million customers across 27 states, offering video, high-speed internet, and telephone services. The company's network infrastructure passes nearly 12 million homes. Despite the positive strides post-bankruptcy, the company continues to face a highly competitive market, particularly from Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) providers and telephone companies offering bundled services. Management remains focused on cost control and operational efficiency as it navigates these competitive pressures and invests in network upgrades. Financially, the company experienced significant gains from its restructuring and fresh start accounting adjustments in 2009. However, the report also highlights substantial franchise impairment charges recorded in both 2008 and 2009, reflecting the challenging economic environment and competitive landscape. The company is prioritizing its liquidity and managing its significant debt load, with long-term debt amounting to approximately $13.5 billion at the end of 2009. Future capital expenditures are projected at $1.2 billion for 2010, primarily for customer premise equipment and scalable infrastructure.

Key Highlights

  • 1Emergence from Chapter 11 Bankruptcy: Charter successfully reorganized and emerged from bankruptcy protection on November 30, 2009.
  • 2Significant Debt Reduction: The company reduced its total debt by approximately $8 billion, leading to an annual interest expense savings of about $830 million.
  • 3Customer Base: As of December 31, 2009, Charter served approximately 5.3 million customers, offering video, high-speed internet, and telephone services.
  • 4Network Reach: The company's infrastructure passes approximately 11.9 million homes.
  • 5Competitive Landscape: Charter faces strong competition from DBS providers and telephone companies offering bundled services.
  • 6Franchise Impairment: Significant franchise impairment charges were recorded in 2008 ($1.5 billion) and 2009 ($2.2 billion), indicating valuation challenges.
  • 7Debt Management: Total long-term debt stood at approximately $13.5 billion as of December 31, 2009, with a focus on managing maturities and refinancing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Following its emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on November 30, 2009, Charter implemented fresh start accounting. This resulted in significant gains on its balance sheet due to debt reduction (approximately $8 billion) and the revaluation of assets. The company's total debt was reduced to approximately $13.5 billion, and annual interest expenses were projected to decrease by about $830 million.

Charter Communications offers a bundled suite of services including video (basic and digital), high-speed Internet, and telephone services, primarily to residential and commercial customers. As of December 31, 2009, the company served approximately 5.3 million customers overall, comprising about 4.8 million video customers, 3.1 million high-speed Internet customers, and 1.6 million telephone customers.

Charter operates in a highly competitive market. Its primary competitors for video services are Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) providers like DirecTV and DISH Network. For high-speed Internet, competition comes from DSL services offered by telephone companies. Telephone companies also increasingly compete across all service offerings (video, internet, and phone), often bundling services, which puts pressure on Charter's customer retention and pricing.

Charter significantly reduced its debt burden through its Chapter 11 restructuring plan, eliminating approximately $8 billion in principal. The company plans to manage its remaining substantial debt (around $13.5 billion as of December 31, 2009) by extending maturities and potentially refinancing, utilizing cash flows from operations, and maintaining cash on hand. Covenants within its debt agreements impose restrictions on its ability to incur additional debt, pay dividends, and make other restricted payments.