01—Abstract
Summary
Summary of the 8-K filed January 28, 2025. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.
F5, Inc. (NASDAQ: FFIV) reported record first-quarter fiscal 2025 results for the period ended December 31, 2024, with revenue of $766.5 milliona, up 11% year over year from $692.6 million.
The growth was led by software revenue of $209 millionb (up 22%) and systems revenue of $160 million (up 18%), while global services revenue of $398 million grew a more modest 3%. Management attributed the strength to alignment with hybrid multicloud trends, a more stable IT spending environment, and emerging AI-related opportunities tied to moving large volumes of enterprise data for AI inferencing and retrieval-augmented generation. Profitability improved meaningfully.
GAAP gross margin expanded to 81.7% from 80.3%, and GAAP operating margin rose to 26.8% from 23.8%. GAAP diluted EPS was $2.82c versus $2.32 a year earlier, while non-GAAP diluted EPS was $3.84 versus $3.43, up about 12%. Operating cash flow was $202.8 million, and the company repurchased $125 million of stock during the quarter.
Cash and equivalents reached $1.15 billiond at quarter end, and deferred revenue (current plus long-term) rose to roughly $1.95 billion, a signal of forward revenue visibility. For the outlook, F5 guided fiscal Q2 2025 revenue to $705 million to $725 million and non-GAAP EPS to $3.02 to $3.14. It raised full-year fiscal 2025 revenue growth expectations to 6% to 7% (from 4% to 5%) and non-GAAP EPS growth to 6.5% to 8.5% (from 5% to 7%).
Investors should note that GAAP results remain the primary measure, and the gap between GAAP and non-GAAP figures is driven largely by share-based compensation of about $58 million per quarter. Restructuring charges of $11.3 million were also recorded in the quarter.
02—Key points
Key Highlights
- Record Q1 FY25 revenue of $766.5 million, up 11% YoY, with software up 22% to $209 million and systems up 18% to $160 million.
- GAAP operating margin expanded about 300 basis points to 26.8%, and GAAP gross margin rose to 81.7% from 80.3%.
- GAAP diluted EPS of $2.82 (vs. $2.32) and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $3.84 (vs. $3.43), up roughly 12%.
- Full-year FY25 guidance raised: revenue growth of 6% to 7% (from 4% to 5%) and non-GAAP EPS growth of 6.5% to 8.5% (from 5% to 7%).
- Q2 FY25 guidance of $705 million to $725 million in revenue and $3.02 to $3.14 non-GAAP EPS, which implies a sequential revenue decline from Q1.
- Deferred revenue (current and long-term) grew to about $1.95 billion, and operating cash flow was $202.8 million, supporting forward visibility.
- Services revenue grew only 3% to $398 million, the slowest of the three revenue lines, and restructuring charges of $11.3 million were recorded.
03—Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What drove F5's revenue growth in the first quarter of fiscal 2025?
Growth was driven primarily by software revenue, which rose 22% to $209 million, and systems revenue, which rose 18% to $160 million. Management credited alignment with hybrid multicloud adoption and emerging AI-related demand for moving large volumes of enterprise data. Global services revenue grew a slower 3% to $398 million.
How did F5's profitability change compared with the prior year?
GAAP operating margin improved to 26.8% from 23.8%, and GAAP net income rose to $166 million from $138 million. Non-GAAP operating margin reached 37.4%, up from 35.5%. Gross margin also expanded on both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis.
Did F5 change its outlook for fiscal 2025?
Yes, F5 raised its fiscal 2025 revenue growth expectation to 6% to 7% from 4% to 5%, and its non-GAAP EPS growth expectation to 6.5% to 8.5% from 5% to 7%. Its Q2 guidance calls for revenue of $705 million to $725 million, which is below Q1 levels, and non-GAAP EPS of $3.02 to $3.14.
How strong is F5's balance sheet and cash generation?
Cash and cash equivalents rose to about $1.15 billion from $1.07 billion at fiscal year-end. Operating cash flow was $202.8 million for the quarter, and the company repurchased $125 million of its stock. Deferred revenue grew to roughly $1.95 billion in total, which supports future revenue visibility.
What is the difference between GAAP and non-GAAP results, and why does it matter?
The main adjustments are share-based compensation of about $58 million per quarter, amortization of acquired intangibles, restructuring charges, and facility-exit and acquisition costs. Non-GAAP EPS of $3.84 is well above GAAP EPS of $2.82. Investors should treat GAAP as the primary measure because stock compensation is a recurring cost of doing business, even though it is excluded from non-GAAP figures.
04—Continue